Coaching While Black: Therapist, Coach, or Both?

Written by Dr. Loren M. Hill

Coaching While Black

For a long time, “executive coach” had exactly one face: a corner office, a nine-hundred-dollar-an-hour rate, and a client who looked nothing like most of us. That was never the whole story, and quietly believing it has cost many talented people the support that could have changed their trajectories.

So before anything else in this series, let’s clear up the confusion I run into constantly. People treat “get a coach” and “go to therapy” as the same move. They aren’t.

Here’s how it usually shows up. A client tells me, proudly, that they’ve hired a coach. Then they start describing what they’re carrying, which might be grief or burnout or something older and heavier, and it becomes clear that what they need first is a therapist. The reverse happens too. Someone sits down in therapy and says, “Just tell me what to do.” That isn’t what therapy is for. That’s a coaching question.

So let me make the distinction plain. A therapist helps you heal from what happened. They tend the wound. A coach helps you build what comes next and keeps you moving toward it. One is not a lesser version of the other, and neither is a confession that something is wrong with you. Both are tools that high-functioning, ambitious people use on purpose.

And you are allowed to use both. Many of my clients do, leaning on therapy to process what they’ve been through and coaching to build the strategy for where they’re going. A good coach will never compete with a good therapist for you. We’ll tell you honestly which one you need right now, and when it’s time to add the other.

If you’ve never seriously considered either, I understand why. In our community, asking for help can feel like handing someone ammunition. Given a history of being dismissed, misdiagnosed, and outright experimented on, that wariness didn’t come from nowhere. It was earned. But the reframe this whole series rests on is simple: carrying it all alone was never strength. It was the only option we were handed, and it’s one we can finally put down.

For the record, coaching is not soft, and it isn’t guesswork. A 2023 review of 39 randomized controlled trials, the gold standard of evidence, found that coaching produces real, measurable gains in performance, confidence, and well-being. This is a discipline with results to back it up, not a pep talk.

A while back, a client came to me certain they needed a coach. They were burned out, overwhelmed, stretched thin, and work was genuinely part of the picture. But as we dug into what was actually going on, something heavier surfaced. They’d recently lost a parent while raising a child at home and helping care for aging parents — the classic sandwich-generation squeeze — and even a solid marriage was feeling the strain. That was far more than coaching could hold on its own. So I advised them to start with a therapy consultation before we did anything else. Once that support was in place, we built a plan together where the coaching continued, this time as the second layer rather than the first. Therapy tended the grief while coaching steadied the work. Both, in the right order.

That’s the foundation. Over the next three pieces, I’ll get specific about what the pressure of leading while Black actually does to us, from being the only one in the room, to the cost of being twice as good, to the quiet math of a success that takes too much, and how the right kind of support changes the outcome.

For now, sit with one question: If support were a strategy instead of a last resort, what would you finally stop carrying alone?

If that question landed, that’s exactly the conversation I have with clients every day.

Let’s talk → a short, no-pressure conversation about what’s actually in your way. Dr. Loren M. Hill, Ph.D., PCC, is a licensed clinical psychologist and certified executive coach, and the founder of Acclivity.

 

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The Therapist or The Coach Series